Wednesday, May 6, 2020
American Hegemony in the Twenty-First Century Consensus...
American Hegemony in the Twenty-First Century: Consensus and Legitimacy Abstract: Since the end of the Cold War, the United States has been the worldââ¬â¢s only unquestioned superpower. How the United States evaluates its position as global hegemon has important consequences for American foreign policy, particularly with regards to the potential for future policy constraints. Thus, this paper seeks to consider the question: How durable is American hegemony? The paper first defines the state of American hegemony and then considers the primary challengers: Europe, Russia, China, Japan and imperial overstretch. It will conclude that in the long-term, East Asian geopolitical instability poses the greatest threat to American hegemony,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦But what this means for both the United States and the rest of the world has been highly contentious. The twenty-first century is seen alternatively as the century of the spread of freedom or of the breakdown of global peace. On the one hand, the ââ¬Å"triumphalistâ⬠school of inter national relations has proclaimed the end of history and the triumph of the Western idea as embodied in the American state. On the other hand, the ââ¬Å"clash of civilizationsâ⬠school has forebodingly predicted a backlash against globalization, a fracturing of the world into civilizational conflict. At the heart of the debate is the question of American primacy. Is the United Statesââ¬â¢ hegemony durable? And is it even a good thingââ¬âshould we seek to preserve it? Those are the principle questions that this paper seeks to answer. Although the United States is undoubtedly the worldââ¬â¢s most powerful country, the degree of its dominance, its facets and its limits are all crucial aspects to explore. The topic of American hegemony must be raised again with an eye specifically looking forward towards the future. Delving into this topic not only addresses the crucial debates at the center of the international relations theory, but it also offers important prescriptions for United States foreign policy by accounting for the shadow of the future. Indeed, considering the durability to American hegemony is a crucial task for Americans as we begin the twenty-firstShow MoreRelatedThe Rise and Fall of American Hegemony4258 Words à |à 18 PagesThe rise and fall of US h egemony A Review of Some Related Literature Table of contents ABSTRACT 1 MAIN PAPER I. INTRODUCTION 2 II. EMPIRICAL LITERATURE REVIEW 3 III. DISCUSSION 7 IV. CONCLUSION 11 REFERENCES ââ¬Æ' ABSTRACT Scholars like Johan Galtung, Robert Gilpin and Noam Chomsky greatly influenced the background ideas of this paper. Most of the cases the author argues come and are mostly based from the books of the said scholars. 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