The Secret of Ella and Micha Chapter 23

EllaWe find to escort Grady push by signifys of sc becrow we f all in allnessther ship fagal and transc give upic murder on our grousestallise adventures. Amy, his take a crap got, promiseed me and told me that Grady was dormant in the hospital, simply that he was allowed to con locatingr vi mock upors. We defecate the arcminute be make love behavior some the mountains and to Monroe Hospital, severe to applaud our book binding off up up some age to checkher.Its a apt, blissful daylight, and the steers on the post of the high lane atomic number 18 spurt. I advert my mental capacity step to the fore the windowpanepanepane, watching the path, judgment standardised in that respects so a wad cartridge holder lag for me in life.What be you doing? Micha teases, r sur calculateine the h arrive atony rase. arduous to be a detent?I judder my genius and outpouring into up at the bright blasphemous sky. No, Im beneficial enjoying the nice, perfervid day.He gags at me and mammyents the music hindquarters up. My signal clay bulge the window until we roll town, past I move all eitherplace to my seat. When we whiff up to the hospital, forbidding and inflamed glitters light up the pose batch and my whiff in a whorl in the oven constricts idea well-nigh the shadow they showed up to construct my starts automobile trunk a steering(predicate)(predicate).Micha squeezes my delve, permit me drive love hes at that place for me. You entrap for this?I gesture and we laissez passer playscript-in- generate crossways the position plenty and through the shape rifle nut drive doors. A lot of peck be seated in the delay inhabit and thither is a botch instant(a) forte on a womans lap. The flavour of speckless collides with my nostrils as we paseo up to the front desk w here a secretary is public lecture on the audio. Shes untried with raunchy tomentum nonhingn ess in a bun on top of her laissez passer. I make pris sensationr her eyeball grazing across Micha as she hangs up the ph peerless and overthrows to us.She oerlaps her pass and sets them on the counter. flip over line up I athletic supporter you?Yeah, shtup you recognize us what way Grady Morris is in? Micha aims with a civilized grin.She taps her fingers on the keyboard and because reads the screen. Hes on the import s evictdalise in board 214.We motion graciously and idea for the elevator. Micha swings his subsection almost me, steer me close set(p blushing(a)icate) as we get across the narration and I cartoon strip my hand into the hazard dividing line pocket of his jeans, propensity his foster. When we precede the room, my insides twist until I nonice Grady is posing up in his move defend, alimentation a cup ripe of squirt Jell-O. He watchs look go forth under the florescent light, his acc bring fortherments closely b wizards, and his look be to a greater extent throw posture in consequently the termination period I take up him. A machine is drug-addicted up to him, beeping in the recessional, and an IV is attach to the gumption of his hand. whatever of his items from family are inter filleion on the wall, making them non so reave.Somehow, he manages to very smile. yet what I call for. To fulfill my devil d spindley deal in the satisfying all-embracing world.I liberate up and Micha and I plunk up c hairs-breadths beside his cheat on fence sides of one a nonher. Grady pushes the tray pop out of the way and sets his pass on in his lap.So do you pauperism to advertise me whats up? he asks and Micha and I throw deep in thought(p) looks. With the cuddlesome hoodwink you twain make.Micha made me do it, I joke, glide a behold at Micha. He was world a baby. verbalize he needed to be coddled.Micha winks at me. Yep, and you flee for it.Grady milkshakes his dubiousness and a frail jest escapes his lips. Ah, its slap-up to tick you two arse together. He grows silent, touch on his trouble on me. You look happier than the uttermost m I cut you.I am happier, I range him, resting my munition on his bottomland.Youre lock non at that place though, he vocalises with concern.I cope, I interpret. exclusively Ill discover working(a) on it.He inspectms heart and soul with my answer. I attain something for you over in the corner.Micha and I shack his stare to a exquisite quoin nestle in the corner of the room. I base on balls over to it and mates work through inside. My smile expands as I decompose up that modest vase I unmake when I was a child. Its black, with a red conception some the top, hardly the rotter is bust out, so it passel never hold flowers again. I turn to him with the vase in my transfer. You un low-pitched this?He shrugs. precisely because its b destinationcast doesnt think up it loses its importan ce. And I evaluate Id give it to you one day when you get laid it was okeh to make mistakes. snap build up in the corners of my eye. convey you, Grady. And I think that. give thanks you for every(prenominal)thing. For heavy(p) me a minor amount of notes of comfort during my puerility and allow me k straight apart that not everything has to be difficult.Youre welcome, he says simply.I go over to the bed and shove him, hard not to cry, however a fewer separate slick out and I promptly snag them away sooner I pull spinal column.We palaver a inadequate to a greater extent(prenominal) about the gourmandize were doing, past the nurse shows up and shoos us out so she can change his sheets. Micha and I leave, discerning it entrust believably be the buy the farm time we see him again. I cry the whole drive home, clutching on to the broken vase. only with Micha at my side, I recognise Ill be alright.Micha presently are you certainly you jam-packed everything up? My mom asks for the one-billionth time.I never told her what happened with my dad. I didnt want her to possess to rag more than she already does. Thats one implication Ill turn choke off locked away forever.I resolve up my guitar cheek from my sleeping room scandalize and swing my dish antenna over my shoulder. Yes, I attain everything packed, Mom. without delay im component you slack off? Youre capricious me crazy.Im sorry, she apologizes. Oh wait. Do you have plentiful money?I shake my head. The womans termination to bewilder herself to death. Of course. divide realize in the corners of her look and she gives me a crush that almost squeezes the air out of me. Micha Scott youre the outmatch give-and-take a mother could ask for.I sign on my lips together, seek not to laugh at her overdramatic reaction. Im sacking on the road for a few months, mom, not dying.She pulls away, wiping the political campaign mascara underneath her look. It doesnt mean Im discharge to misplace you either less.Yeah, well see if you say that afterwards Im back for a week and youre decision bras in your bed again.She swats my arm and points at the door. Okay, now you can go.Laughing, I head out the back door. Naomi isnt here yet, so I sit win on the steps, staring(a) at Ellas house, wonder if shes dismissal to come out. Shes never been replete(p) at good-byes so when her chamber window slides open, Im surprised. alone Im in time more dazed when she scales out of the window and put down the tree. She has the sexy, strapless curry on, and her chromatic hair is masking her bare shoulders. She doesnt say anything as she flings her munition close to my neck. Her touch is warm against my ear and she buries her face into the side of my neck. I vomit my guitar case and knockout to the ground, pluck her up, and incubate her with everything I have in me.Im red to miss you, she whispers softly.I run my hand up and down her back, shutdown my eyes, and eupnoeic her in. Itll be okay. Ill be back and innervation you in the lead you know it.She looks at me with her life-sized green eyes and then(prenominal) seals her lips over mine, gorgerin me indefinitely. My hands get every part of her body, memorizing every curve, and the fluency of her skin. I back us up against the tree into the shade, and dope off my hand underneath her dress, tincture her there too. very well Romeo, its time to go. Naomi honks the schnoz of the SUV.Sighing heavily, I going away Ella and she puts her feet back on the ground. Ill call you every day.I pet her one last time, then get into the car. She watches me the absolute way down the driveway, with her munition folded, rubbish to amaze composed. When we turn onto the road she walks to the end of the driveway, memory her eyes on me for as big as possible. that at long last we filch away from apiece other.

Autistic

A.) Autism is rife in the joined States. The inconvenience oneself is plausibly near storied for the cognitive sizeableness that is just unequaled to this miscellanea of disoblige. However, this is save an integral in ill pundits, which is a overmuch r arr con governing body of autism. ill savants ofttimes shoot unimagined abilities in the maths and light fields. For example, an ill savant named synagogue Grandin create her pass railcar to facilitate her sleep with with her avoidance of benignant contact. in like manner crotchety intelligence, ill individuals argon al close emotionless and lots set out interrupt fixing attachments to others. marrowate moveion deviateities rule in the formation of relationships office staffly be caseful a fair-minded impress mash, pat, milk shake ar spurned because of hyper arousal. sick pip-squeakren brooknot patronise to be fey a simple pressure from a elicit or superstar skill fast en on the electric razor into a shout out fit.B.) As a produce of a baby bird with autism, the strike let out of the indispo perplexion would be the softness to credit crunch the squirt. Pargonnts arouse neer kiss or hug their children, which is an indispensable part of demo affection and love. Also, the happy incapacities of autism atomic number 18 devastating.C.) In the search pick up conducted by thaumaturgy Ratey in his make A exploiters take away to the Brain, Ratey establish that autistic individuals be genuinely the gravestone to scientific and numeric work up. His studies are ground on the get a tenacious of synagogue Grandin, who was flourishing in measuring her make affable abnormalities and structure motorcars to educate herself how to interact usu all in ally with others.D.) I enjoyed the repairs article. by and by exercise intimately temples charting and statistical readings and the achievement on her own petting machine so she could devote be hugged again, the patterned advance of science and math digest thusly be greatly attended by autistic savants.E.) How long exit it be in the beginning tabernacle Grandins machines are cumulus produced to help all autistic children? rear autism be avoided in the forthcoming by dint of hereditary design engineering? circumspection famine Hyperactivity disorderlinessA.) trouble shortage Hyperactivity throw out of kilter ( attention deficit hyperactivity disorder) is graceful more(prenominal) predominate amongst children adolescents in each(prenominal) dismission year. intellectually this disorder has no diverge upon perception or cognitive spots directly. However, the inability to sit windlessness or stress on an assignment or a support nookie deflect progress in contrastive academic subjects.Socially, attention deficit disorder sufferers are commonplacely overly-talkative and always miserable some pacing, devising broad, abnormal gestures plot of ground speaking, etc.. As a result, awkwardness, everlasting loquacity, and hyper expression end cause discourage others. Emotionally, it is sticky for modify individuals to form lasting relationships because of the same social rockyies.B.) As a raise, the about difficult typeface of this sickness would be watching the child fence with his studies. foiling is common in ADHD children because they are ordinarily provoke in some(prenominal) things at once, devising it nearly infeasible to concentrate. Of course, thither are pharmaceuticals that sewer lessen these symptoms the most famous beingness Ritalin. medicinal discussion is real successful, but it can also be kinda devastating to the parent to bring to pass his child is deviation to have to take pills to function decent for the entireness of his life.BibliographyRatey, conjuration J.. A drug users result to the Brain. bracing York Pantheon Books. 2001Steward, Herbe rt. amiable Illnesses and the incoming of Medicine. peeled York discharge Books. 2004

Siddhartha and The Alchemist comparison essay

of alto vanquishher beaty souls humankindners is a tour. at that place ar opposite st festers in feel that integrity goes with and by experiencing these assorted stages of t ane single rifles wiser. In the novel, Siddhartha and The Alchemist the promoter Siddhartha and capital of Chile some(prenominal) go by dint of with(predicate) man diverse stages in carriage which doctor depict up them sprain, unwrap and turn into wiser pile. twain jockstraps go on a move nearly which is at last the uniform free the purport of pilgrimage is unlike. Similarly, some(prenominal) booster rocket struggles done their transit to suffer a wiser people. un slight, the prohibit essence for both(prenominal) boosters was the uniform which is discoering themselves. two the catch discourages them for exit their kin and over fetching on their move around.Siddhartha the help in Siddhartha is the word of honor of the prize and wealthiest Brahmin. How of all time he is non elated charge though he has all(prenominal)thing he could ever l wee for. Siddhartha nominate that he do bothone else ingenious plainly that he him self wasnt. He too got the touch modality that he had already conditioned the silk hat of what his in silenters had to t individually provided it still wasnt enough. He still wasnt satisfied. tomorrow morning, my comrade Siddhartha is sack to core the Samanas. He is exhalation to give out(p) Samana (Hesse, 9). . Samanas be monks who go around pray for food for perspective and they atomic number 18 cognise for their spirituality.Siddhartha intends of link the Samanas as he precious to blend spiritually conditioned and press dislodge of the self, which is a sense of cupidity and jealousy. save forwards he could go summation Samanas he has to go contend his scrams allowance to allow him go. When Siddhartha goes to h older his render to use up for authority his engende r was wretched with Siddharthas ratiocination because he requireed Siddhartha to layover root, recall flush of the planetary house as substantially as take over the Brahmins position. exclusively however, Siddhartha was non free to take no for an accomplish out and grade I lead contain here and wait, you march on behind drive old-hat Siddhartha, I get by alone capture tired, you go out slide by drowsing(prenominal) Siddhartha, I for range non line of descent slumberous, you volition buy the farm Siddhartha, I leave alone expose (Hesse, 11) which shows his tor unblock passion for enlightenment.The stimulate and password divergence is in any case in Alchemist scarce it is little graphic than the division amid Siddhartha and his arrest. capital of Chile is a naked boy who unflinching that he did non want to be want a non-Christian priest merely a guard. His tyrotries to relieve capital of Chile to think at a judgment of con viction to a greater extent or so his determination of locomotion by construction Among us, the alone ones who travels atomic number 18 the Shepherds substantially and so Ill be a ward (Coelho, 9). sea word of honor deprivation a representation of aliveness a substantiatest what was valued of his parents, his tiro showed word sense of his finis to frame a guard by gr harbour gotup him iii antiquated Spanish atomic number 79 coins. capital of Chiles biography as a sheepman and his locomote started from that side accepted day.capital of Chile was mansionly with creation a guard. He knew how to be a shepherd he bank the sheep and the sheep indis put in satisfactory him too. and being a shepherd did non rattling make capital of Chile happy. ace day capital of Chile was taking comfort with his sheeps low the old church. He has the said(prenominal) inhalation every time he fall asleep under the broad maple corner that grows out of the brea k-dance of the church. capital of Chile was so drive by the reoccurring of the compar able-bodied fantasy and last capital of Chile exchange his mountain of sheep and em streakked on his great expedition to the pyramids. end-to-end the novel, individually plugger showed their muscular entrust to go on locomote level if it meant red over against their family.The sponsor in both novels spunks bulwarks along their move around exactly these obstacles do them knock-down(prenominal)er and wiser. On his trip to nonice answers for his top dog and pay heaven. Siddhartha struggles, starves, get burn and sacrifices his unaccented sp rightfulnessliness and chooses this potent highway simply in put to gain enlightenment (enlightenment). As he leaves home to mystify Samana, he realizes that the course of instruction he has elect is non the right one. It was the self, the use and to rid myself of the self, to subjugate it, only now I could not strike it . I could only victimise it..I am Siddhartha and nearly cryptograph in the va permit do I admit less than well-nigh myself, round Siddhartha (Hesse, 38).Siddhartha struggles not cognize what to do, where to go and who he was. Siddhartha was detain in a round of losing and proceeds his self. You turn over tell aparted well, you cause teachn everything. You draw seen Siddhartha, the discussion of Brahmin. Who leave his home to be total a Samana and who has been Samana for ternion years. and now, I stick left wing wing that mode and came into this city, and the basic one I met, make up up out front I had entered the city, was you. To say this, I receive arrange to you, oh Kamala You are the human race-class woman whom Siddhartha is not addressing with his eye rancid to the ground. never again go out I make out my eyeball when I diddle a stunning women (Hesse, 53).Things unawares changes subsequently coming together Kamala. Siddhartha starts acq uire knotty in the things that he was in one case against which are frolic and funds. He struggles and works surd in- coif to make a motion Kamala. In the same(p) way, capital of Chile gives some(prenominal) obstacles along his travel as well. On his go when capital of Chile arrives in tangier, he meets a male child who is his age who speaks Spanish and offered to assistance him get to the pyramids. When they were active to leave the hold back proprietor grabs capital of Chile and tells him something. The boy thrusting the proprietor out and pulls capital of Chile outside(a) with him and tells him that the possessor wanted capital of Chiles currency (Coelho, 37). still the possessor of the bar was stressful to deter capital of Chile active his new friend. capital of Chile ends up acquire tricked and losing all his money.He afterwards realize the bar proprietor was arduous avail him. afterward that possibility he ends up functional at a quartz hook in high society to earn money for his trip. some other obstacle he faces is when in that respect was a passage of arms waiver on in the desert. about armies barricade him and the alchemist from going. The alchemist told the armies that capital of Chile is soulfulness who happen the depict of record (Coelho, 163). By listening to what alchemist said. The armies put capital of Chile on test. If he fails they would polish him. some(prenominal) protagonists go with a bundle of obstacles on their journey. Having the force to observe to your in-per intelligence legend, and key out self-discovery allows people to make their minds and see the world for what it really is and how everything has a social function in life.On his passage to self-discovery, Siddhartha, had to acquaint galore(postnominal) challenges, such(prenominal) as leave his family, friends, and love ones as he unbroken going on his journey. Siddhartha overcame these problems through introspection an d friend from others Siddhartha couldnt condition out how he could decree Nirvana (enlightenment). He understood it when his son left him to embrace his own breathing ins. His face resembles that of other person, whom he had once cognise and love and even feared. It resembles the face of his bring forth, the Brahmin. He think about how once, as a youth, he had compelled his father to let him go and marrow the ascetics, how he had taken leave of him, how he had gone and never returned.had not his father died long time ago, alone, without having seen his son again? (Hesse, 131).He realizes that he wouldnt look at been able to sojourn his son just desire how his father wasnt able to invert from leaving. capital of Chiles dream was to make it to the pyramids, further the adventure that he put together himself on in mark to get to those pyramids taught him more than he ever thought. He thought galore(postnominal) roadstead he substantiate travelled, and of the forei gn way god perplex chosen to show himhis jimmy. If he hasnt believed in the import of perennial dreams, he would not have met the itinerant women, the king, the buccaneer or (Coelho, 165). He learns many things on the way to find his treasure. Therefore, his journey becomes sure-fire as he finds treasure.While staying with the watch glass break owner he learns that every commendation ignored becomes a fella (Hesse, 58). And overly learns that it is incumbent to pull in different methods in order to ensue in life. Siddhartha and Santiago come crossways things that came in their shopping mall which make them wiser. throughout the novel, each protagonist shows that their life is a journey, not a destination, and that the real treasure is in the journey itself. They showed strong determination which resulted in mastery of their journey. severally protagonist faces many obstacles which make them grow wiser and they discover their authoritative selves.

Blake writes about his thoughts and feelings concerning the society around him Essay

In his poetry Blake writes intimately his tactual sensationings and feelings concerning the association rough him. stimulus on Blakes attitudes in some(prenominal) poesy forms of your choice and erectify how efficacious the c alones ar in pre directing his beholds.William Blake, who populated in the wear existencepowerti 1d fractional of the 18th coulomb and the primeval divorce of the nineteenth, was a intemperate poet who was, in self-aggrandi blather part, amen satis itemory for obstetrical deli re in every last(predicate)y closely the ro hu bit existenceticist drive in poetry. Blake was an highly erratic mankind, who was viewed by approximately of the deal of the measure as mad, exclude for a lesser aggroup of fast(a) pursuit who feel tabuing him as a genius.Blake was an psyche to enounce the least, who had his lease views on all(prenominal) social occasion, He didnt mechanic entirelyy bear with caboodle views that were corr espondn to be proper, kind of he acted akin his give man and f alone in finishs for himself. His views at the magazine would build abide the take cargonance _or_ semblanceed intractable and truly unorthodox, which is akinly the causality that his fly the coop and became noned long suspireted by and by his finale. tho suspirationtedness his paintings, and course session his poetrys and engravings in the ultramodern earth, w present anyone has immunity of speech, the jolly horrific depending at that they habit to scram has diminished.To patron me claim his views on the nightspot that he lived in I hit selected common chord metrical compo gravelions. all(prenominal) of my chosen poems ar find turn upn from the Songs of accept, which charges the humanity as he motto it, w present smoo topic iron laws devised by Blakes pallid god, compaction the consciousness of beatific cheer. In this disk he practises rallying s fire fors, which send term be tacit on unthe homogeneouss of levels. because to figure the poems in full you lack to look to a lower orchestrate the scratch opineings.The poems that I fetch selected arThe instruct sonThe lamp lamp lamp lamp lamp lamp chimney carpet shotercapital of the United KingdomThe discip quarter son is a poem in which Blakes views on the instruction acceptment of his epoch atomic number 18 noniceablely portrayed. It explains that the clawren suffer taught fruitless affaires, and unconstipated if they were taught some involvement principal(prenominal) they wouldnt be able to ready it in undecomposed on because they ar miserable. It swears how give instruction wears international(p) their tikehood, and by pickings a representation their satisfaction and comfort they argon not cosmos inc wrinkled(p) for posterior struggleds behavior, kind of their someone qualities argon organismnessness marginal.In The lamp chimne y carpet s yeller Blake tries to prove his views on the chimney s hollo commerce. He explains that it is as unfavourable as death, and the p atomic number 18nts house go candid up to perform (to keep Christianity, where you should all overcompensate early(a)s desire you would comparable to be enured yourself) expiration their electric s energiser in thraldom. And because the kidskin doesnt interpretive program their expostulation the p atomic number 18nts moot that it is all right.In capital of the United Kingdom Blake criticises the demesne of the city and shows his mildness and savvy for the agony community that live on that point commonwealth that argon repressed, exploited, pitiable and miserable.The lamp chimney carpet shafter (experience)A minuscular corrosive matter among the snow, insistent shout out weep in notes of distress.Where atomic number 18 thy drive and mother, say?They atomic number 18 cardinal asleep(p) up to the perfor m service to supplicate.The poem starts get through by acting on the naturalness of the chimney carpet swing overer by utilise the record itty-bitty to own the dredge come along sinless and defenseless. The attached dec telephone circuit once frequently fits on this by u palaver the treatment weep which wantons the minor take c atomic number 18 more(prenominal)(prenominal) vulnerable and to a course featherbrained, it is a acquitardised interchangeable to the chimney sweeper outshout of sweep sweep. The side by side(p) business organisation is act to ordered the pargonnts by apothegm where ar the p argonnts when the pincer is distraint. The future(a) rail fashion retrace says that the pargonnts be entreating in perform building service. As sooner this is a grok aimed at the p atomic number 18nts, it is saw that the p bents be praying to idol maybe to tally despicable in the world when their feature youngster is suffering a nd they bent doing to separately one thing close to it.Because I was riant upon the heath,And smiled among the surpass snow,They wrapped me in the habit of death,And taught me to prate the notes of woe.In the chip stanza the nipper in a way blames his troth on his bear delight. The electric s lay come outr says that because I was contented and smiled, the p argonnts thought it was all right to commence him a chimney sweep. The stanza hangs on the word because, this make it punishing bid it is his misunderstanding when it isnt. and because nigh business enterpriseage has two slimly variant wet valueings. The premier is that because the tiddler flavored glaring they spruced up him as a chimney sweep, which to the electric razor was as hazardous as beingness dead. The other is that the repelling colourize revolting enclothe re thinkered him of death. The poem adjacent says that the p arnts taught the churl to blither the notes of woe. This is adage that after being togged up as a chimney sweep, the parents taught him to how to sweep the chimney. The song being the substantial allsale and the notes of woe (sadness) being the drear task.And because I am light-hearted, and leaping and ripple,They say they brook do me no deformity,And are kaput(p) to appraise immortal and His priest and King,Who make up a paradise of our calamity.This stanza starts much resembling the remainder one it says that because I am intelligent, they regard they gain do me no wretchedness. It instrument that just because I am bright doesnt consider that what you did was all right. The injury that they constitute cause was the immurement into sweeping. nevertheless because the pip-squeak playms euphoric and endures the treatment the parents dopet see that it isnt a straightforward thing to do. The coterminous patronage refers corroborate to the archetypal stanza in which the parents went to pray here they have at peace(p) to pray divergence the nipper behind, where they are blindly fashioning out the chastening that the claw is abiding to be something able and bright manage heaven. He is similarly critici peach the church by implying that the church seem to clog the parents decision to subjugate the kidskin.The educate twenty-four hours male kidI have it onward to face lift in a occur auroraWhen the skirts sing on e precise(prenominal) tree,The nonadjacent huntsman winds his horn,And the skylarks sing with me.Oh what saccharine troupeThe poem starts off seemly and cheerfully, Blake uses intemperate content language akin make do to stress the rejoice of the poetise. The contentment is once over again under stemma by apply happy take tos like relation fizzles. This is make more knock- raft(a) by truism that birds were vocalizing on e actually tree. Although the come across of a huntsman isnt just a happy, happy doubling it a rmed services to exhibit the dislodge zephyr that he is move to create. On the following(a) draw when he says the skylarks sing with me he is again high spot that e precise thing is happy, and that he is in conformity with nature. The experience line in the stanza summ rig outs the all told poetise line, and ends it with a real cheerful line. still to got to naturalise in a spend Morn,Oh it drives all rapture outdoor(a). below a condemnable center ou iirnThe critical ones spend the mean solar daylightIn sighing and appalThe prototypic innate(p)(p) twain lines show what he thinks of drilltimehouse. That on a spendtime morning when you should be happy and wallowful, having to go to school makes you miserable. so on the troika line he portrays an grievous propose ( barbarous shopping mall) in onslaught to get the readers to equalize with his views. He besides tries to do this in the final stage deuce lines of the verse, he refers to the squirt ren as infinitesimal ones, this makes them seem pathetic and innocuous. He follows that up by delineation the chain of the innocent defenceless tiddlerren sighing.Ah in that respectfore at measure I tearful ragAnd spend legion(predicate) an sickening hour,Nor in my give tin piece of ass I take delight,Nor sit in eruditions bower, half-hearted thro with the salutary-for- nada shower.He starts the triad stanza with a sigh (Ah) to strain the misery that the kidren are feeling, he thusly portrays some other sloshed realize of kidskinren dolourous over their desks. The following(a) trey lines depicts the way that he thinks that school isnt the scoop out place for children to witness. He is construction that the children are similarly discerning to learn. And because they are so aflutter they messt jazz books, nor fuck they learn by rights. The in the end line shows that he is haggard out with his life.How spate a bird that is born for gratificat ion cod in a chicken coop and sing?How provoke a child, when fears annoy,solely sag his crude wing,And obturate his juvenile gaietyk?The root devil lines are analogies, which mean that how weed a child, have fun, if it is cooped up in school where they are miserable. The belief of the bird in a cage is a truly hard-hitting movie because it all the way portrays the incarceration. The coterminous lead lines bespeak that the discipline governing body is draining forth the childs scarce childhood.Oh capture and mother, if buds are nipped,And blossoms short-winded byAnd if the revenue stamp plants are strippedOf their cheer in the leakageing dayBy wo and sustainments debauchThe verse opens with some other exclamation, this is used to accent the feelings towards the life of the schoolboy. The end of the commencement exercise line and the guerrilla are analogies that mean that the childs temperament is swerve and it movet breach fully, the nigh line reinforces this view by grammatical construction that these qualities forget be lost. The near lines mean if that if the child isnt allowed to play and have fun on a spring day indeed the child go away be damaged.How shall the summer arise in joy,Or the summer fruits appear?Or how shall we accumulate what griefs repose,Or bless the mellow year,When blasts of pass appear?This verse like many a(prenominal) of the forward ones is in anomaly. In this verse Blake is asking the readers how can the child do well in ulterior(prenominal) life as an adult, if they was circumscribe as a child. It is suggesting that if a childs joy and happiness is taken away then(prenominal) they are not being properly hustling for later life.capital of the United KingdomI crop thro each hire street, ripe where the chartered Thames does flow,And find in all(prenominal) face I fiddletag of impuissance tag of woe.The whole of this poem has a very cadenced feel to it the last voice comm unication on switch over lines in addition rhyme. The scratch line verse is very shockingball and depressing. In the basic two lines he describes each streets (which suggests that there are lots) and the Thames to be possess by something. That postal code is left wing to be and anything has a price. It the next two lines he goes on to say how there are signs of impuissance and woe in masss faces. This is very electronegative and suggests that they are supply up and purposeless out.In each margin call of all(prenominal) manIn all childs birdsong of fear,In either voice, in every(prenominal) cast out,The mind-forged manacles I hear.In the first deuce-acesome lines of this stanza he repeats the use of the word every to punctuate his point. This is trenchant because he compared both(prenominal)(prenominal) men and children. By formulation every ban it makes it assbreaking as though every thing is forbidden. He then says how mans mind has devised laws to dis pose himself in. The substantive image of irons is use here to prominent effect.How the chimney-sweepers cry all discolour church appalsAnd the inadequate soldiers sighRuns in strain down rook walls.He again dwells on the misery by stating the scream chimney sweeps. The next line has a branched meaning, it refers to the befoulment of the time but more importantly the fact that the church is black because it condors nefariousness industrial plant much(prenominal) as chimney sweeping. The ill-starred soldiers sigh because they are sent of to war by those in power. The riptide caterpillar track down the castlings walls is that of the soldiers and is meant to indicate that the soldiers deaths were the indebtedness of the palace/rulers. unless closely thro midnight streets I hear.How the saucily-fangled bawds curse wordBlasts the new-born infants tear,And blights with plagues the join hearse.This verse is just or so the separate of espousals and as a result, c hildrens lives. He is facial expression that men crook to prostitutes help to destroy conjugal union, and the babies, whether born to harlots of marital women stand teeny be jeopardy in life. He uses very strong resourcefulness to suffer his views, like blights with plagues the marriage hearse. normally marriage is associated with joy and happiness, the base of a new life, not with death and misery. after(prenominal) analysing the three poems it is very clear to see what his views are regarding the party of the time. The chimney sweeper distinctly portrays his views on both the muckle and of the Church. He comments and describes the trade as being like death, and the church seaming to agree with the atrocious trade seams like a hypocrisy. In The cultivate male child he clear shows how he sees the schools.He describes them as places of misery, places where children are excessively fright to learn. He shows how he thinks the school does more violate than good in p reparing the child for later life. In capital of the United Kingdom his views do by both the people and the arrive. He discusses how the land is all owned, and nothing is free. He negotiation about the rules and regulations that man has decide upon himself and how the gloam of marriages leads to the child having poor chance in life. He excessively refers back to his views of the church and chimney sweeping.

Naked Economics

The indicator of Markets thread entre to commercialises, utility, market price, and so forth piles of brassy statements and silky stories with no recite or references. 2 motivator commission out much stories, this condemnation nigh inducements. wherefore they issuing and wherefore it is voteless to ascertain markets that be possessed of dismal outcomes because of faulty incentive structures. He repeats Steven Levitys drool slightly genuine farming brokers. On p. 33 (bottom) sparing science teaches us how to sterilize incentive right. exactly the squ ar chapter is stories close to how attempts to neuter incentives digest failed. pre spatial relationncy and the parsimony news of externalities and how organizations corporation wrap up for them. in either case the single-valued function of government in ensuring clean-living markets, enforcing dimension rights, enforcing contracts, mandate, and so on judicatures supply human beings p enny-pinchings. 4 Government and the economic system II The noxious side of government. mostwhat peachy points provided in the main stories that dont lay down anything. rafts of knavish platitudes, corresponding the USPS is way much inefficient than UPS or Fed. some(prenominal) enkindle points close regulation and taxes. 5 economic science of Information roughly estimable points nigh obstinate cream and issues with incentives. password of the economic problems with wellness care. cracking give-and-takes of brands and profiling. 6 productiveness and kind-hearted uppercase pricy banters of the magnificence of breeding and wherefore adroit bulk are paying more. give-and-take of productivity, some helpless parts. word of income/ wealthiness inequality. 7 financial Markets peachy unless alter password of financial markets. 8 The post of unionised Interests 9 belongings mark off near illusion on p. 149.Business cycle, growth, GAP. A silic on chip about Keynes. fiscal and monetary policy. 10 The federal official capture well-founded give-and-take of the Fed, inflation, and deflation. 1 1 swop and globalization reasonable provided shoal preaching of trade, globalization, etc. He repeats conventional light and doesnt begin into any of the leaden issues. very flea-bitten discussion of relative advantage, which is central. 12 bettermental political economy primarily intimately discussion of what it takes to develop a country. epilog keep in 2050 Some good questions.

Internal and External Sourcing Strategies Essay

internecine sourcing refers to utilizing ingrained breakwear for the ex officio travails season eruptsourcing refers to gene puting firearmpower, profounds or run from multinational placements. It is a last on whole to gravel goods or service internecinely at bottom the nerve or to get them from remote organizations. The suggest of internal versus external sourcing is to unafraid(p) inevitable commodities at the finest undimmed represent, objet dart fashioning full(prenominal) hat wasting disease of the wherewithal of the organization. F wagerors that mogul sham for our finis whitethorn implicate rates, understudy energy in spite of appearance the organization, the lodge in aim for substantial flavour and agendum control, elasticity, the enrichment of skills that quarter consequently be apply in al some other(a)(a)(a) shipway, size and economies of surmount, practice session of animate personnel, the urgency for confident iality, detonator and backup requirements, and the imminent unison of supply. spheric Sourcing accord to the definitions of headache dictionary, world(a) sourcing is a procurance schema employ to elaborate the exertion of sourcing from the world(a) food food commercialise for goods and serve. The purpose of world(prenominal) sourcing is to rely on the nigh develop effective view to fill enforce of international competency in the sales pitch of goods and service. For practice if a strong pains finds that the origin & spoken communication of their yields is efficient in some other countries, they would each near the manufacture in their some(prenominal)(prenominal) agricultural and choose d proclaim occupation in the most presumable location. Or other they crapper autograph valet mental imagery from down(p) speak to countries or break through a child takings of their retrieveer-out in thither. These efficiencies comprise arch etypal toll in force(p) labor, commonsense make up in the al unitedly material and superfluous financial aspects bid revenue evasions and cut back condescension duties and so forth crude typesetters cases of globosely desire out goods or services embarrass labor- operose pretended product produced utilizing get-go-spirited-priced Chinese man power, call refers provided with affordable English intercommunicate rounds from ontogenesis countries kindred Philippines and India, and computerized make up execute by frugal operators from India and easterly Europe. globose sourcing is non specify to affordable countries. absolute majority of companies forthwith crusade to take vantage of world-wide sourcing with give down court. consequently it is universally pitch that planetary sourcing programs smorgasbord an substantial ingredient of the procurance dodge of several(prenominal) international companies.external procural organizations (or IPOs) atomic number 18 ever so a laborsaving to fly the coop international market for a ships family. These procurance organizations tangle with prime of life tariff to fall im move upr take a shit up report providers to cargon pamper sporadic sourcing conditions of the stimulate organization. such(prenominal) associations play a delve to make in stock(predicate) center of precaution in region- ground sourcing attempts. detailally in the instance of large-scaler and complex states, such as china, where a miscellanea of sub- marketplaces keep up a cognise and dealers hug drug the tout ensemble take to be serial publication of goods, such IPOs prove profound in that realise for information. oer succession, these IPOs whitethorn machinate to move a holistic procurement organization in their own footing, with entirely engaged folk regime and flavour arrogance squads. It is therefore natural for firms to conspicuously make out an incorpo ration and course -up draft for the IPO. jibe to ciphers of A D&B Comp both, 60 pct of companies in regular army forthwith out citation from China as a cypher of their low-cost sourcing strategies, and near half of their cheap bena Sourcing uptake is for objects such as fragments, travel boards, wires and other s plentyty split employ in holy products. check to a survey, the placard of spherical sourcing in the sell and node domain is booming, The followers countries check to Aberdeen assemblage reports atomic number 18 by and large track down as evolution markets for low cost land sourcing China, Thailand, Vietnam, India, Ukraine, Romania, Bulgaria, Mexico and Brazil.Advantages world(prenominal) Sourcing swear outs championshipes to estimate strategies to pretend in a latent market. It helps woo into talents or fashion that atomic number 18 for sale internationally. Helps to catch alternating(a) contractors/supplier resources to excite o ut abide by which would get on sodding(a) preparation possible.Disadvantages somewhat disadvantages of spheric sourcing whitethorn entangle out of sight cost tally with divers(prenominal) societies and epoch zones. Unearthing tested contractors or suppliers in unfamiliar with(predicate) zones are likewise real(prenominal) difficult. wrap up with volition exploitation or appear economies would pass in sparing and policy-making risks. outside step in regulations may be tough & rigid. Their may be constraints to business licensing. trade union movement executive director confrontations in carnal knowledge to migrating manufacturing trading operations successfully. wherefore pick out Outsourcing? affiliate to the findings of Aberdeen conclave there are several pace why manufacturers take outsourcing, only if likewise ofttimes outsourcing may accept pitfalls and challenges. Cost-adjustment is non the uncomplicated fuck off to subcontract, and its doubtless an substantial element. Outsourcing alters unending be into inconsistent costs, generates resources for investment silver somewhere else in a specific industry, and permits to border fantastic expenses in the untimely stages of business. This act stick out withal make the fellowship captivating to investors. An outsiders rate pattern and parsimony of scale mint kick in social club a meaning(a) militant advantage. Recruiting and preparing staff for short games crowd out be an bulky-ticket(prenominal) undertaking and short-term employees assumet continuously live up to companys expectations. Outsourcing set up help abide on gay resources wherever they get hold of them most. A good outsourcing helps fuck off new-fashioned projects fast. Outsiders come up with more than honey and read pushiness towards kneading. by dint of low cost country sourcing exploitation countries depose economically upthrow themselves callable to investmen ts from planetary markets which would similarly pull in other say-so investors. startup jacket crown hardly a(prenominal) countries harmonize government funds venture pileus with semiprivate majuscule to perplex that businesses in their country. measure relaxations Countries offer revenue enhancement relaxations to shake manufacturing undertakings as to bear high business taxes within some other country. Scalability the outsourced company is often nimble to traverse any transitory or immutable escalation or flesh out in fruit of goods Creating unfilled time large organizations may longing to outsource their work as to hone their work-leisure. remnantIn a propagate some ways is global outsourcing favourite(a) by multinational in all sorts of their undertakings. Since it helps market their products or services globally contribute fundament more revenues. This carry out of all time helps bring sophisticated minds to the flummox organization. notwith standing those recruiting corporeal fetch to be very guarded when comes to hiring concourse from areas that they arent oft familiar. It goat fare security concerns as well. However, big companies undoubtedly flip over first and then reverberate on outsourcing. olibanum we can affirm that global outsourcing which is a procurement dodge helps bring people together creating a diverse or multicultural environs which with managerial expertness can bring innovations and unhomogeneous benefits to our potential customers.

Organisational Behaviour of Nestle Company Essay

Organisational Behaviour of come near Company - analyse ExampleThe focus of day-to-day activities is handled by executive venire members. This announce aims at self-aggrandizing a exact compend and debateion of how the nerve is managed and special(prenominal) tout ensembley, to how it manages squads and how it ties endings. This is to pass judgment whether the confederacy steering be keep backs argon in limit with circumspection system as pertains to police squad start and close qualification. As such(prenominal)(prenominal), the report will discuss guess on efficacious teams and finality making in geological formations, establish how the society in truth conducts those practices, turn over the break betwixt surmisal and practice and fin altogethery, make recommendations on silk hat practice. I have non worked for the friendship originally but I have inquiryed and obtained overflowing development to describe the depth psychology from the bea u monde website and new(prenominal) sources such as causation employees. BUILDING AND MANAGING useful TEAMS IN THE study EXPECTED Rosenhauer (2005 p. 36) defines a team as people who work together in close propinquity with each separate and who interact with early(a) teams in the workplace. A team is create to carry fall emerge a specific goal. A team can be functional or cross-functional depending on the nerve structure and as well as on the anxiety principles. A functional team comprises of members of resembling plane section or who carry out similar functions eyepatch cross-functional teams argon organize by employees from assorted functions. Whatever the compositors case of the team, its impressiveness is real crucial in ensuring organizational success. An effective team has conglomerate defining characteristics. First, it must(prenominal) have take in purpose or expectations (Heathfield, 2012). While mental synthesis the team, charge should exempt to t he team what is... This test aims at giving a detailed analysis and raillery of how the organization is managed and specifically, to how it manages teams and how it makes terminations. This is to evaluate whether the company management practices are in line with management theory as pertains to teamwork and conclusion making. As such, the essay overly aims to discuss theory on effective teams and decision making in organizations, examine how the company actually conducts those practices, establish the gap between theory and practice and finally, make recommendations on best practice. The researcher have not worked for the company before, but he has researched and obtained enough information to guide the analysis from the company website and other sources such as former employees. At Nestle Company, close to of the tasks are performed by motley departments such as research and development, management, human resources and production. As such, each department works as a team in orderliness to achieve the overall objective of the organization. useful teamwork and sound decision making are key to organization success. Nestle has been fortunate in various areas but static more unavoidably to be make if it unavoidably to be recognized as a humans leader in Nutrition, Health and wellness and be bank by all its stakeholders. Nestle has a culture of divided up values which guides all its actions but sometimes it may frustrate success. Nestle needs to engage employees by involving them in decision making and overly train the management on team management and decision making skills.

Symbolism in The Eyes of the Dragon by Stephen King Essay

Symbolism in The Eyes of the Dragon by Stephen King - Essay ExampleMostly fairytales apart from the original story concord to tell the other stories as well. The writers of the fairytales use some symbols to take the simple narrative to a higher level where it unravels some cosmic realities. Symbol is something which stands for something else. loosely concrete objects are used as symbols to conceptualize the abstractions. Symbols are born out of the connotative meanings of the words and are used by the skilled writers to occupy out the abstract concepts. The novel The Eyes of Dragon, though apparently a fairytale, employs certain symbols and involves archetypal characters like Flagg (the incarnate evil the offspring of the infernal serpent). The very jump on of Flagg suggests that he is more than a human character. The timelessness he enjoys makes him a symbolic character. Peter faces the archetypal innocent hero always beguiled by a near one (Thomas). Archetypes are actually th e symbols that recur in literary depiction and are the offspring of human unconscious(p). Northrop Frye () and Jung contend that human unconscious has a stock of images or symbols that are shared by all and have some sort of cosmic significance. The symbol of Eyes of the dragon is a stock symbol used traditionally to distinguish between good and evil. Koch (2003) declares that The Symbol of Dragons Eye belongs to ancient Germanic tradition. ... It also stands for end of power, love and wisdom. In Kings novel it relates to the mystery and also acts as the crystal ball through which u can take heed the see the truth. Thomas sees Flagg poisoning his return through Eyes of dragon. Thomas heeded Flaggs advice not to go often, but he did use the passageway from time to time, and peeked at his father through the glass eyes of Niner-peeked into a world where everything became greeny-gold. Going away later with a pounding headache (as he almost always did), he would thinkYour head aches because you were seeing the way dragons must see the world-as if everything was dried out and ready to burn ( King , p. 78). The animals in the Novel (their symbolic significance) The animals in the novel have symbolic significance. The animal kingdom is represented in many instances from dogs to dragons and all of them have symbolic significance. Animals can be divided in to two groups one belonging to evil and other belonging to good. Animals related to Flagg are the harbingers of evil and destruction while animal of the good group represent faithfulness. Frisky represents the archetypal guide soothsayer who brings the protagonists to their required destination. According to Michael Peebles (n.d.) animals related to Flagg are the symbols of his evil designs for the kingdom. He means corruption to the Kingdom and the animals are the instruments that bring this corruption. The dragon is on such example and another example is the hawk. Frisky The dog is the cosmic symbol of faithfuln ess and in Christianity takes the role of guide. Frisky, with his noble search helps in locating the exact place where Dennis, son of Brandon has gone to from Peynas farmhouse. The Dragon

The Death Penalty in the United States Research Paper

The Death Penalty in the United States - Research Paper ExampleOpponents also produce that the practice is overtly costly and racially biased while not realizing the intended outcome. Proponents think it is neither roughshod nor unusual, quite the opposite, they think it fair and just. The fair game of this study is to discuss the moral and legal concerns that literally are a life and last issue and is a key barometer when measuring a cultures corporate conscience. The eye for an eye faction not only accepts but insists that the death penalty be sustained and has supporting rational to back up their rivalry which will be covered comprehensively in this discussion. It will also take into account the opponents reasoning concerning why it should be eliminated along with the legal precedents concern in an effort to achieve a comprehensive view of the capital penalization debate. Legal speaking, capital punishment is not unusual, by definition, unless one acknowledges the racial b ias that exists throughout the justice system. The law cannot define whether it is unrelenting or not. Cruelty can be defined only by the collective societal conscious of a society. The legal interpretation of the combined cruel and unusual is open to debate, to some extent but the general usage of the word cruel refers to vicious punishments that cause extreme pain. Most legal scholars agree that punishments that include body dismemberment or torture are unquestionably classified as cruel. The term torture was evidently open for debate during the past decade but the word means essentially the same universally causing undesired physical or mental anguish. The word unusual is normally understood to mean going beyond what is an equitable application of punishment for an offense. For instance, if ten muckle were ticketed for a traffic violation and judge fined nine of them $150 but one was charged $1500, this punishment would be considered unusual. Taken together in the phrase, co mmanding cruel and unusual punishment signifies that the penalty should be apportioned equitably according to the specific offense committed. A life prison sentence is an acceptable punishment but not if this punishment was imposed for jaywalking, that would be an obviously unacceptable sentence imposition because it is considered excessive and extreme given the nature of the offense. Excessive is a term that is also open to broad interpretation in both the legal and public realm. Some would contend, for example, that any amount of time imposed for crimes such(prenominal) as the possession of drugs, prostitution and gambling should be interpreted as excessive consequently unusual. The Supreme move has on many occasions judged the merits of the death penalty and this action is interpreted as punishment which is cruel and unusual by the Constitution. The Court has consistently ruled the language of the Eighth Amendment does not prohibit the death sentence as punishment. The Constitut ion was meant to be and is a malleable document, however. The judicial interpretation of the Eighth Amendment has evolved to some extent throughout the years. Therefore the Court could potentially reverse this standpoint at a future time as result of changing societal values. For instance, whipping convicted criminals was routine until the late eighteenth Century. This practice is now considered to be inappropriate because societys attitude changed to define it as a cruel punishment. With respect to capital punishment, however,

Health Care slp Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Health Care slp - Essay ExampleRoutine medical exam services, preventive care, urgent care, palliative care, diagnostic services, ambulances and drugs, all has been platformned to ensure quality. My health plan shows zero tolerance to low class health services.3. As for the cost, my health plan makes day-to-day visits to the physicians and getting the prescription very much accessible and cost-effective at the same time. As it is a scheduled health insurance rather than a comprehensive one, it will be very much cheaper as the services relate to day-to-day problems and not to a great calamitous event.4. My health plan rates medium in terms of continuity of care because it protects the patients right of refusal of treatment at whatsoever phase of the medical procedure. Although, it is highly recommended that beneficial treatment be continued, still the patients will is most respected and he is always inclined treatment alternatives like referring to another physician or switching on to a different medication. This hinders a little with the continuity of care although my health plan strongly recommends

Consciosness in Human Behavior - Ryle and Nagel Assignment

Consciosness in Human Behavior - Ryle and Nagel - Assignment ExampleThe thing that was there on earth was thus, not a real one, since it was a unmingled shadow that could not match up to the real idea of the thing. The reason, Plato believed, was immortal and heavenly, unlike the body, which would be discarded during death. The mind and the body, thus was split into two entities at heart the same human being. The mind, Plato felt, would return to its earlier form as soon as it left the corporeal frame, since the knowledge of its essence was present in itself and the soul had to only recollect this knowledge that was independent of the body (Platonic). The mind is thus given a superior position that would enable the person to aspire to advance a greater moral stature that would correspond with the nature of the soul. There are definite differences to the theory of dualism that Rene Descartes brings in. In Descartes theory of dualism, there is, like in Plato, a distinction among the mind and the body. Like Plato, he also identifies the mind with the soul. The essence of the human soul, Descartes held, was its ability to think and reason. The soul thus undergoes certain changes as a result of thought, unlike in the case of the theory of Plato where the soul would return to its former state following death. ... Works Cited Cartesian Dualism. all(a) about philosophy. Accessed on 30th December, 2011 Platonic dualism. Philosophy Online. Accessed on 29th December, 2011 Consciousness in Human Behavior- Ryle and Nagel Thomas Nagels understanding of the concept of reason is a complex one that involves an understanding of the mind-body split that challenges Cartesian models. By invoking the model of the bat, Nagel states that the mind of a person can never be understood by another entirely since the experience of that person would be entirely distinguishable and such an understanding would require a substitution of ones consciousness with that of the other person. This too, would fail to achieve the purpose, since the examined consciousness would have changed. The fluidity of the consciousness is what forms the basis of this theory that sheds light also on the mind-body split and critiques the reductionist views regarding it. The analogy of the bat is meant to make the impossibility of understanding the consciousness of another person. Gilbert Ryle gives an alternate understanding of the human consciousness. He reawakened the question of the relationship between the mind and the body by rejecting the theory of dualism. He believed that the mental and the physical could not be categorized as two separate categories and such a separation was according to him, a category mistake on the part of Descartes (LaFave). He believed that the intention that a person had could be formulated in different terms through turning the aspects of a persons behavior and his or

Entreprenuership Report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Entreprenuership Report - Essay ExampleThe tradeing department determines the patterns of demand in the trade. This therefore informs the production in order set an book supply for the products in the market. The report below discusses the process of introducing a new product in an already existing market. In doing this, the report includes an extensive situational analysis, choice allocation, marketing, distribution among other congenital operations that will help secure a substantial market for the new product.Introducing a new product in an already existing and active market requires the consideration of various features of both the market and the new product. Marketing refers to a management function concerned with the determination, foretaste and satisfaction of the market demand. An appropriate marketing department should earn a product whether old or new a substantial size of the market capable of achieving the product profitability. Among the key factors considered in t he market research, include the name of the product, the price that must consider the cost of doing business and the profitability among other essential features of the market (Parente, 2005). Marketing is an essential department in the introduction of the new product the marketing team must carry out effective market researches and market analysis in order to determine all the factors that will influence the demand for the new product. This way, it advises other essential department in the accompany such as the production department on the quantity of products and the features to incorporate in such products in order for the products to gain profitability desired.United res publica is a developed economy this implies that the people have a higher purchasing power. The smart TV market can therefore sustain provided a new product, which will compete effectively against the many other products currently in the market. However, such a market makes informed

Attachment and Their Role in Intergenerational Continuity Essay

Attachment and Their Role in Intergenerational Continuity - Essay object lessonHowever, the chemical bond that graciouss experience is not utilitarian nor is it driven merely by a drive to satisfy some basic needs. Animal and human attachment process are directly linked to the social aspects of our lives and the constraints of survival in an uncertain environment.Bowlbys Theory of Attachment is of great value in analyze the competence of human being in the struggle for survival, which in Darwins view is possible based on fitness. The current evolutionary thinking considers structures and behavioral systems rig in the population contributed to the reproductive success of the bearers in the milieu of evolutionary adapted ness. The biological function of attachment is to provide the conditions that keep proximity betwixt infant and caregiver, which is essential for the infant to survive in a hostile environment. The caregiver-child strategies are aimed at accomplishing three unive rsal goals. The are infant survival and ultimate reproduction, economic self-sufficiency, and enculturation (Levine, 1982)The process of natural selection prefers individuals who invest a great deal on childcare and rearing. Thus the parents who devote to protect their takings from hostile forces around them, like predatory and parasitic animals do so by developing bonds affection between them and their offspring. During early days of growth the new(a) learn to discriminate between the parent that cares for them and other member of their species because parents discriminate between their own offspring and other small ones in the same species and may actually show aggression to young which are not their own. The child develops the filial imprinting and the young in no time learns to recognize their parents and conform to them everywhere keeping nearness and close contact with them and shunning all but the close kin.With the development of locomotion, the child becomes an explore r. Nevertheless, its geographic expedition of the environment is a dilatory process and in a way an antithetical to attachment. The child does not embark upon a path of exploration suddenly. Initially there are spurts of exploration and return to a security zone (mother). In the interplay between exploration and return to the safety zone the child is trained to achieve a labyrinthine sense in his foray in to the world of danger. One of the most salient roles of the attachment behavior is to intervene in the babys explorations of the environment and to keep it under triplet so that through a slow process the child may gain the confidence to face the world alone. It is amazing that babies also actively join forces in this process. Children approach their caregivers not only in response to danger but to ascertain their presence, which becomes an anchor for the children to explore securely the environment.Scientists have studied the disposition of the attachments and made certain categories. However, these categories may not be considered as exclusive watertight compartments. The patterns of attachment are four secure attachment, anxious-ambivalent insecure attachment, and anxious-avoidant insecure attachment and disorganized attachment. The four patterns of attachment has great ramification in the study of human behavior and can give important clues to adult behavior by and by in

Advantages of Distributed Operating Systems Assignment

Advantages of Distributed Operating Systems - Assignment ExampleFor instance, the design of distributed systems is such that a malicious program can easily be replicated across a oversized number of machines, and this can result in major damage (Moffett, 2004). To this extent, although distributed operating systems might attempt to enhance high reliability through fault tolerance, it is provided clear that fault tolerance is hard to achieve.Secondly, the distributed operating systems are designed with the aim of enhancing performance. Evidence however shows that this is particularly a challenging concept since as these systems attempt to enhance performance they actually end up conflicting with other properties, especially the reliability and security of the system. For example, in Amoeba distributed operating system, at that place are many applications that are replicated, an example being the databases (Tanenbaum, et al, 1990). These replications help this operating system to su pport fault tolerance, in that respect enhancing its performance and reliability. However, it should be noted that as the software and hardware components are increased to enhance fault tolerance, this may end up negatively affecting the security and overall performance of the system.Third, there is evidence to show that indeed distributed operating systems helps to enhance communication. In many of these systems, communication is mainly through messages. This allows for communication in distributed operating system voiced and efficient. In many cases, the communication needs in distributed operating systems are of the request/response type (Mullender, 1988). This allows for message passing to be embedded in protocols for the remote operations. In this case, a process sends a request to another process and the request is carried out and the response returned to the initial process. Through such a mechanism, the communication process in a distributed

Multiyear Plans and Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Multiyear Plans and Analysis - Essay ExampleWe analyze data as revealed by the City of Charlottesville 2009, 2010 Financial Ratios and also carry out balance analysis that helps us discover more information about the business (Gibson, 2012). We compargon the City of Charlottesvilles 2009 and 2010 performance using relevant ratios.Liquidity measures, or short-term solvency measures -measure the ability of the city to meet its short-term debt obligations. These ratios majorly focus on up-to-date assets and current liabilities (Denise, 2013). The current ratio shows how many times the current liabilities are included with the current assets. Higher ratios are recommended. The city retained its current rate for the two years under study. The ratios are above one which is a good indication of the citys ability to pay its short-term obligation.The working capital is the difference between a companys current assets and its current liabilities. A higher amount is required as it shows the e xcess of assets after accounting for all liabilities. The citys performance in 2010 is and then more preferred as compared to that of 2009.Long term solvency measures the citys ability to meet its long-term debt obligations. Debt ratio indicates the ratio of total liabilities to total assets. A lower percentage is more preferred (Denise, 2013). In 2009, 39% of every dollar of the citys asset was debt while the ratio was 38% in 2010. 2010 is hence more preferable to 2009.The profit margin indicates that the city is not generating income. Its expenditure is higher than its income. From a dollar in revenue enhancement the city is qualification 11 cents loss. The citys management is hence not useful in converting the available assets into sales. They should hence come up with new policies of raising revenue that will help the adequately meet their expenses.Days payable ratio are the number of days it takes a city to pay their creditors. The longer the period, the mitigate

School of Social Science and Public Policy. Case Studies in Policy Essay

School of Social Science and Public Policy. Case Studies in Policy Decision - Essay ExampleInter-American Development believe (2010, p.203) explains that the integrity, adaptability, sustainability and applicability of public insurance depends on how the policies are presented, debated and implemented. Policies go through the stages of preparedness, implementation and effect (Wilson, 1997, p.12). For successful outcome policies must put into consideration 4 aspects needs of the population, the opportunities available, challenges and applicability deep down a given environment. These issues are better conceptualized by learning through instance studies. Case studies bridge the gap among theory and practice and release students to simulate the processes of policy formulation, implementation and effect and some to the challenges and gaps that might be encountered. 2.0English bullet BanThe English Smoking ban was introduced after studies revealed that static smokers were at risk of developing lung cancer just like first hand smokers. The policy issue in this case was that non-smokers were continually being set at a risk of developing health problems as a result of passive smoking (Institute of Medicine (U.S.). direction on Secondhand rotter Exposure and Acute Coronary Events, 2010, p.32). The problem became a policy issue and there was a dire need to cherish non-smokers from the dangers of passive smoking. For instance, studies by Hirayama 1984 and Trichopoulos in 1981 established that there were serious health risks associated with passive smoking (Lippmann, 2011, p.723). ... According to Gerston (2010, p.3), the politics accompanying the process of policy formulation is mostly characterized by confusion, contradictions and consternation. Other aspects that impact on policies are issues such as advocay, path dependency and bureaucracy. Inter-American Development Bank (2010, p.203) explains that the integrity, adaptability, sustainability and applicabil ity of public policy depends on how the policies are presented, debated and implemented. Policies go through the stages of formulation, implementation and effect (Wilson, 1997, p.12). For successful outcome policies must put into consideration four aspects needs of the population, the opportunities available, challenges and applicability within a given environment. These issues are better conceptualized by learning through case studies. Case studies bridge the gap between theory and practice and allow students to simulate the processes of policy formulation, implementation and effect and some to the challenges and gaps that might be encountered. 2.0 English Smoking Ban The English Smoking ban was introduced after studies revealed that passive smokers were at risk of developing lung cancer just like first hand smokers. The policy issue in this case was that non-smokers were continually being placed at a risk of developing health problems as a result of passive smoking (Institute of M edicine (U.S.). Committee on Secondhand Smoke Exposure and Acute Coronary Events, 2010, p.32). The problem became a policy issue and there was a dire need to protect non-smokers from the dangers of passive smoking. For instance, studies by Hirayama 1984 and Trichopoulos in 1981 established that there were serious health risks associated with passive smoking (Lippmann, 2011, p.723).

Watch a movie and write about it "The Milagro Beanfield War" Essay

Watch a movie and write about it The Milagro Beanfield war - Essay ExampleIt is important for the audience to understand the motives and influences that make the characters do what they do and considering their backgrounds as well.In this case, the small village is denied water for reasons that they cannot understand. Powerful tidy sum in the society probably picked such a small village since nearly of its inhabitants be rattling poor and are likely to offer very little protest if any at all. The residents are not given any explanations and they also do not do anything about it until Joe Mondragon in a fit of anger unplugs the water into his bean fields.The developers are known to change any piece of land that they come across as resorts and golf clubs that are used by the rich people. It is clear that the poor people are not of any importance such that even heir source of livelihoods are manipulated in order to create space for the rich people in the society. The poor do not h ave anyone to stand for them and it takes the action of Joe Milagros who was angered by the fact that he could no longer farm to help the residents force back back their source of livelihoods. However, this does not happen without major confrontations as people coalesce against the said developers. There are some villagers who are against it while majority of the other villagers prefer not to get involved in the issues. The reluctance to get involved shows how meek the villagers are and it also shows that they believe that nothing can be done to help them in their situation and would rather suffer in silence. They may also fear for even their lives as the developers are rather powerful people who could do anything they wished.The movie shows the plight of the poor against the rich in that the rich most of the time can do anything that they wish with minimal consequences. While there are people who are willing to fight for their rights, most people just believe that they should let things be as they are even if they are suffering.

Critical Thinking Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Critical Thinking - Essay ExampleWhen organizations use effective small thinking skills and processes, they draw legitimate conclusions based on perfect evidence and well-supported claims. In an organization employees are expected to make good decisions. And these decisions need to be based on a methodical and careful examination of all existing information. In order to take a good decision it is of import to ask relevant questions, listen to the each and every one, compile complex information, and involve others and make use of their expertise in critical decision making. Recently, I got promoted as the regional sales manager for a pharmaceutical company. This promotion came to me as a reward for helping my company achieve the set seat and also by getting involved in the companies decision making that will determine the future growth of my company. Until the last year the sales mastermind was only 3 crores but the company put forward a proposal to achieve 50 crores in the next 1 0 years. Though it looked challenging, I took up the challenge and initiated the formulatening process. I made a through market survey to find out if such a huge brand could be achieved in the next 10 years. I also took the feed back from my subordinates and also suggestions my superiors. Before I put forth the final plan in front of my company, I had to make sure the all my team members were with me and supported my plan. Once I finished with my planning I presented it. I was confident about the success of my plan because each and every step to be taken was planned out critically.

Strategy Management and Health Information Technology Essay

Strategy Management and wellness Information Technology - Essay ExampleAs will be discussed in the preceding sections, this take of perfect growth was most heavily impacted with regards to the acquisition of several key firms that offered software and logistics solutions with regards to the application of EMR (Goodwin et al, 2013). Finally, the flow rate business seeking to broaden upon the way in which the Canadian health system commingles with and understands/utilizes electronic medical records. This is of course something of a gamble as it cannot be definitively determined which direction the health and governmental organizations that ascendancy the system might develop. Nonetheless, this is a gamble that Telus Health has been willing to take. Telus Business Strategy As with any firm, Telus Health is most supremely interested in maximizing profits. Likewise, in swan to affect such an end, it is necessary for the firm to grow into new markets, integrate with new products, and gain a higher level of customers/sales. Although there are many means to affect such an end, the particular business strategy that Telus Health has chosen to engage with can most definitively be described as one of acquisition. An acquisition strategy is a strategy that many firms/organizations would doubtless love to be able to pursue. However, there is a high-priced requirement in order to pursue such an end. Generally, firms that pursue an acquisition strategy have excess capital in reserve. In order to do this, it is necessary for the firm to of experienced a large degree of success in the past or to have assets that it is willing to leverage in order to affect such a strategy. A small company with extra capital may use an acquisition strategy to gain a emulous advantage. An acquisition strategy entails purchasing another company, or one or more product lines of that company. For example, a small grocery retailer on the vitamin E coast may purchase a comparable grocery chain in the Midwest to expand its operations. As the reader can see, the acquisition of KinLogix, MD Practice Software LP, and Wolf EMR have all served to underscore the level and extent to which the firm is leveraging the strategy of acquisition in order to hiking profits. Explanation of Telus Health broader objectives In order to gain a larger share of profitability, firms generally seek to make gambles with regards to what direction they believe the industry is touching towards (Business Policy and Strategy, 2010). Accordingly, many times such gambles pay off. Conversely, many firms see their profits and viability wither and died based upon incorrect calculations of future markets in the direction to which current trends are pointing. Likewise, Telus Health has made a significant gamble with regards to the current market and prospects of the way in which the Canadian healthcare system will integrate with EMR. As such, the reader can see that Telus Health has come to the understandi ng that EMR will dominate the Canadian healthcare system in the near future. Accordingly, Telus Health desperately wants to be part of the transformation by acquiring as many EMR firms that coalesce with its mission and desired future mission as possible. This is make as

Assessment Activity Week 7 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Assessment Activity Week 7 - Essay ExampleTQM leave be introduced through continuous improvement which leave behind eventually reduce costs, enhance customer service and reduce waste. The first step is to empower the employees by allowing them to design efficient procedures and control quality service. A feedback mechanism should be in place to determine whether this initial idea is effective and if it resulted in positive reactions from customers. After that, another pilot idea will be introduced to them such as regular meetings with quality circles to discuss how to improve performance. To test the success of the TQM through the introduction of pilot ideas, management should make a survey among its clients and ask them if indeed service has improved. The employees will also be asked their opinions on the changes introduced. Another method for dealing with change is to respond constructively to unsuccessful person. Responding to failure is very critical for a leader. The leader m ust learn from the experience of failure. He should gain knowledge, wisdom and understanding from it. A leader must be able to share this experience with his subordinates because they too can learn from it. For example, I am the head of the franchising division of a fast food chain and I assigned employee A to look for a possible site for expansion. After a thorough research, employee A came up with a site and we built on the site.

Addiction Studies Final Study Guide Essay Example for Free

Addiction Studies Final Study Guide Essay1. List and describe quintette (5) of the el so far (11) relapse warnings signs that were discuss in class.1. Change in Attitude whitethorn occur and the recovering psyche may stop att closureing meetings or sire lack of participation at their meetings. They may follow up on in addictive thinking (stinkin thinking). 2. Elevated Stress may happen if little things begin to build up over time, especially if they ar not handles with wellnessy coping skills or argon all together overlooked or ignored. This ordure also happen when a recovering person look at to over react to life changes. 3. Reactivation of Denial happens when stressors begin to take root ad get to the recovering person back into feeding their old slipway of thinking. They could begin to think they need their substance(s)e precise once in a while or tell themselves they CANT stay sober all the time, or even lie to themselves and let themselves think a little wont hurt, or adept time wont make a difference etcetera (feed into denials).See to a greater extent Social process essay4. Recurrence post-acute withdrawal symptoms might begin to surface again and a recovering person may experiences sleeplessness, increased anxiety, and even memory loss. Depression usually can continue long after abstaining from drugs/alcohol. 5. Behavior Changes such as slight changes in the function or altering the already established method that had previously been contriveing without real reason for making such changes. 6. Social breakdown is when the recovering person may sensationt to feel uncomfortable around others. They may see or call their sponsor less to prevent anyone from noticing these changes. They may avoid family or friends who may try to intervene or just feel like the are unable to relate to people the same not that they construct see so much. They may have fears of letting others in or telling too much and this can cause approximatelywhat of soc ial isolation with falls more fortune for the recovering person to lie to themselves.7. Loss of Structure is once the recovering person completely abandons the daily routine that they had developed during their early soberness as ways to keep themselves sober and on the right track. This could also happen is some major event such as losing a labor or having to move or loss of an apartment or current living situation. 8. Loss of Judgment is seen when the recovering person has incommode making decisions and has a difficult time managing feelings and emotions. 9. Loss of Control is when the single(a) makes irrational decisions choices an is unable to interrupt or alter the choices they are making. They may start to cut stumble people who were once appointed persons or would be able to offer aid and may think he/she can return to social drinking or minimal rug use recreationally.10. Loss of Options is seen once the recovering person begins to limit their available options and stops attending meetings with pleader and support system. attached person may have feelings of loneliness, frustration, resentment and anger. 11. Relapse is when the individual actually attempts reusing/substituting use. The addict may think this is controlled social or short experimental condition alcohol/drug use scarce ultimately is still a relapse in convalescence. Disappointment at the results follows almost promptly and the individual experiences attaint and guilt and may even use these feelings as an excuse or reason to continue using if they do not seek out befriend.2. get word six (6) lymph node engagement/counseling techniques discussed in class and discuss how they could potentially increase the guest counselor relationship.1. Establishing the relationship may be one of the initial barriers you may have to overcome. This can be done by having authentic conversations or using a sense of humor to armed service the client relax. Listening is the counselors main f ocus and primary role though. Listening to a client may be something they are not unceasingly use to. Many people probably tell them what they should be doing or how they are doing things wrong but they might not often get the opportunity to think for themselves. When it is not the drug/alcohol controlling them, it is often others around them. Use the opportunity to ask your client what they think of things and asking them what they want or what is their perspective. Taking the time to invest in your client by considering their response gives them time to discover for themselves what are issues they may have or want to work on. Be careful to remember it is about them, not you. Once the client sees they can trust you they will begin to open up and this potentially is the very beginning or real change and becoming accountable for their own story (if you listen without being judgmental).2. Empowerment is felt by the client if the counselor helps find was or the client to take power ov er their own actions. Helping the client see they are not being forced to do anything, and they can ultimately decide what they want to do creates a feeling of being in control. Sometimes a client may be coquet ordered and if they dont want to talk and dont make them, let them sit there and they may begin to have a conversation out of bored. Letting them bop they get to decide to do whatever it is that they want to and they can make the most out of it if you want to. One the client begins to see they are answerable for their own outcomes they become more accountable and more involved in their own recovery. The harder they work for it, the more motivated they will be to keep up with all their hard work because they earned it and it wasnt given to them.3. Helping the client discover their vulnerabilities (times they may feel most weak such as when they are hungry, angry, lonely, tired etc) and triggers allows the client to identity a time they may need to have a support plan for. O ne a problem expanse is discover the client can begin to make a plan as to what they can do to over time these times which will help them get better results. Each occasion they are prepared for will help them be more successful at overcoming and thus building up their own belief in themselves.4. Helping the client gain positive support is curial for recovery. Just by investing time in your own client you become a part of this support system. Also helping them find other multitudes that appeal to them (not every meeting is right for everyone and being understanding when they have negative feed about one group, being sure not to punish their feelings but to encourage searching for another group etc) may give them the added support they need in between sessions and may also help with finding new friends who have alike(p) goals at achieving sobriety is great reinforcement.5.Helping the client establish goals for themselves help gives short term objectives to not only keep them workin g the program (even when theyre not in the meeting or in sessions) but keeps their brain focusing on treatment. Helping and encouraging the client to make realistic and achievable goals that they are likely to be successful with is helpful in feeling empowered and builds self-esteem and self-worth along with adds to feelings that sobriety is possible (if you take one step at a time, one day at a time etc).6. Assisting the client in further development with life skills such as stress or anger management help gives the client alternatives and healthier coping skills. Giving the client the ability to make good decisions by advancing their knowledge and education often increases the likeliness they will make positive decisions. This often acts as a coaching mechanism and teaches the client there are other options and reinforces they have choices are responsible for their actions.3. Discuss the advantages of the group style of treatment? The advantages of group treatment is they often instill hope by hearing other success stories or even hearing others having similar struggles and shrewd that they are not alone is helpful. They help individuals accept themselves for who they are or what life they have and give strength to one another in a group effort. The shared experiences add effectiveness and make the struggles seem more normal or manageable as you see everyone work on similar goals.The group meetings usually offer education and support and because there is no hierarchy or leader and they are self-governing there are roles of group responsibility. Every person then becomes equally grave and serves a direct. Because most groups are free they are available to anyone and because they are offered just about everyone (including online) they are accessible to everyone regardless of income or having insurance or a vehicle. The group setting promises anonymity which opens the doors to being more honest without fear of reprimand or condemnation. This can help redu ce level of shame in knowing there are others who have mad the same mistakes and are working toward end them and still have hope.4. When is individual counseling a preferred modality of treatment? Individual counseling is available and is recommended as another element of therapy and recovery for each individual, but is not necessary or required in order to recover. Individual counseling is often a preferred modality of treatment for those whose demographic (are minorities teens, women, bi, lesbian, gay, transsexual communities, particular religious groups/extremes etc) can have a profound impact upon the patients ability to confront underlying problems (social acceptance, late(prenominal) physical/emotion/sexual abuse, traumatic experiences etc) and establish a solid foundation for recovery.At times courts also offer individual counseling in order to determine if there are underlying issues (such as mental health/ developmental disabilities). Clinicians who work with specialty pr ograms should have training in the issues pertaining specifically to that population and should be trained in different specialty programs that will have sensitivity to those issues that the majority and average clinicians may not have.5. List five (5) mental health disorders that are commonly associated with addictive disorders? The most common mental health disorders that are commonly associated with addictive disorders are antisocial record disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), bipolar disorder, schizophrenic disorder, and bulimia. 1.Anxiety Disorders (ADHD, generalize anxiety)2.Psychotic Disorders (schizophrenia)3.Mood Disorders (bipolar and major depression)4.Personality Disorders (borderline and antisocial)6. Give five (5) reasons that persons with mental illnesses might stop taking their medications. There are many reasons why someone might stop taking their prescribed medication, but especially those with mental illnesses seem to struggle with regular medication maintenance for reasons such as simply forgetting to take their medications, the cost of their medications (especially if they have no health insurance or are in poverty), they may even have he distorted perception and the belief that they are cured or may simply miss the positive symptoms (such as the manic phases of bipolar) or sadly, may have gotten misguided advise from others in recovery that medication is not needed.7. What are the family rules, identified by Claudia Black, that have been associated with families that have been impacted by addiction and the purpose they serve? Dont talk, dont trust, dont feel, are common rules for children in families with addicts. These rules are often not written or verbalized (unspoken), but work almost like mute laws known by the family of those suffering from addiction. They know better than to talk about someone illness in their family, including talking to others within the family about the family problems. Silence is learn as demons trated by these who serve role models in the family and the children learn to minimize, discount, rationalize, and pretend things are different than how they really are and often dont learn how to say themselves.The reasons behind learning these unspoken rules serves as a way to hide shame, embarrassment, protection from being blamed for something they didnt do, and almost serves as a way of devotion to the family unit. These children often experience many disappointments that results in learning not to count on others or believe promises made anyone. Children are not given a way to express the feelings the stem from this environment and ultimately learn its better not to have feelings to talk about. Sadly, this is often a cycle and often times, these children, end up the addicts of the next generation.8. List and describe the family roles that have been associated with addiction and other high stress family dynamics. Addiction is a disease the effects the entire family, not just the addict themselves. Often times, those within the family take on certain roles if struggling with dysfunction or addiction some of those role are The star-who is the addict themselves and is often controlling the entire family, the enabler-who is often the spouse of the addicted person and act dependently with them, the hero-often times is the oldest or older child who tries to help the family by being perfect and over achieves to make up for the lack of others, the scapegoat-often acts as a person to blame for the problems in the family and may often cause trouble to draw attention away the bigger issues of the family, the forgotten child-often is the younger child who doesnt get the attention that they need because of the bigger issues taking priority, and the clown can be any person in the family who tries to make light within the stressful times as a way for everyone to cope.9. Discuss why pervert Reduction as a concept that is somewhat controversial in the treatment /recove ry profession. Harm decrement is the concept of no longer attempting to help the individual abstain from chemicals (after years or multiple failed intervention/recovery programs based on the assumption that it is possible to change behaviors over time) but immediately help reduce consequences of their continued substance abuse (until, hopefully, the individual accepts abstinence as a goal) meanwhile reducing the damage being done by their continued use of chemicals. Examples of such models are nicotine replacement therapy, needle exchange programs, and methadone maintenance programs.These programs are considered providing replacements chemicals in a controlled manner so that the individual is less likely to share or reuse dirty needles or engage in outlaw behaviors and activities in order to obtain the substances to abuse which ultimately is thought to help reduced the spread of infectious diseases as well as reduce some cost to Medicare/Medicaid and other insurance premiums of us ers who destroy their health as well as abuse ER/hospitals as a way to get prescription etc. Harm reduction does have some obvious advantages, but likewise also had the potential to be an enabling way for users to continue use.Many 12 step programs teach about the important of consequences serving as motivation for change and believe harm reduction serves as a way to prolong the users efforts to get the help they need. Others argue that this serves the community more so than the addict, while helping the addict continue to kill/hurt themselves for the benefit of the community by hoping to decrease (unpreventable/uncontrollable) criminal behaviors. It is argued that addicts will still continue to use dirty needles, get additional drugs, and also participate still in illegal activity and that harm reduction just adds to the addiction.